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Harbor Porpoise Occurrence in the BPNS

Offshore construction activities like impulsive pile driving can affect harbor porpoise and other cetaceans up to large distances from the noise source. At national level, seasonal restrictions related to pile driving are in place in order to protect marine mammals against negative impact.

As part of the LifeWatch marine observatory, a permanent cetacean passive acoustic network has been installed in the Belgian part of the North Sea (BPNS) in order to get a better understanding of the spatio-temporal distributions of harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) and dolphins. This sensor network of passive acoustic hydrophones (C-PODs) records the echolocation clicks produced by these species, providing information on presence and activity throughout the year.

LifeWatch Data Explorer

Cetacean data can be accessed using the LifeWatch Data Explorer. This portal allows you to explore and create various data products. All parameters (duration of clicks, recognized clicks, minutes recording...) available are described on the start page.

  • Parameters can be plotted on the map of the BPNS
  • A data table including all parameters can be accessed
  • Time plots can be created for the different parameters
  • Plots can be created for selected variables

LifeWatch Data Explorer

 

Prepared datasets

Customized data frames can be created and stored on the LifeWatch VSC cloud for further exploration, later reference or more extensive calculations. Below, a pre-defined dataset, time series and plots with the following parameters can be accessed:

  • Processing: Validated
  • Timeframe: 01/08/2018 - 01/08/2020
  • Quality: Hi+Mod
  • Sample period: 1 week

Predefined dataset

Data analysis products

A number of pre-calculated maps and graphs visualize the spatio-temporal distribution of harbour porpoises in the BPNS. Example R scripts demonstrate how these products can be created from the data.

LifeWatch Data Analysis Workshop

Click frequencies for different stations per month

 

Output 1: Spatial analysis of harbour porpoises

Porpoise presence defined in minutes per day in function of time at shipwreck Faulbaums

 

Output 2: Time series of porpoise presence

 

 Stations of the cetacean passive acoustic network in the BPNS (December 2018)